Ksapa | April 2023

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EDITORIAL

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has just published its Sixth Assessment Report (AR6). It is a must read. It sets out objective, clinical and undisputed facts that require immediate consideration in the way companies and investors view the world and fit their activities into it. The impact of climate change is no longer a long-term projection. It is a reality embedded in our daily lives that requires immediate and radical changes. 4 lessons :
 
1. We are threatened by a rise of 3.2°C, which is a real catastrophe. The window of opportunity to stay on a more sustainable trajectory below 2 degrees is closing by 2030, requiring radical and immediate action. 
 
2. To this end, emissions from energy infrastructure are surpassing the remaining carbon budget. The development of new carbon-intensive infrastructure is not compatible with the target climate trajectories - far from it. This raises questions about accountability for the inaction of past and ongoing investments. It raises questions about our ability to provide access to energy for the 759 million people in the world who do not have it
 
3. In this context, wind and solar power are seen as the only accessible and short-term solutions. But their development poses immense challenges in terms of respect for human rights.
 
4. There is a need to prevent maladaptation to climate change. The increasing heatwaves and droughts that we increasingly experience in our daily lives will undoubtedly make the phenomenon even more exponential. Adaptation investments must be multiplied 3 to 6 times.
 
The challenges we face are immense. This IPCC report is part of a long series of 30 years of publications, which have given everyone time to understand and integrate these issues. From now on, no government or company that does not align its plans closely with the 4 lessons above is credible. It exposes itself to major legal scrutiny.
 
In response, Ksapa offers a range of solutions to be activated all over the world. We work on these transformational issues everyday, which are supported by our work summarized in the Towards 2030 report around 3 principles: 
 

  1. Operate with a methodology. For example, the concept of double materiality is a useful addition to a strategic exercise that Ksapa has developed with many Fortune 500 companies. Impact measurement must also become more robust and build consensus in complex stakeholder ecosystems. 
  2. Work together. For example, Ksapa is leading a group of 14 investment funds to reflect on how human rights issues can be taken into account in the investment process driven by the green transition. 
  3. Finally, it is with a spirit of innovation that we must integrate concepts that work well separately to create new solutions and amplify the scale of the impact. This is how we can remain optimistic. Ksapa offers a range of solutions that can be activated anywhere in the world.  

 
On a daily basis, our team and our community of 150+ experts based in the G20 economies, Africa, South East Asia deploy multidisciplinary and contextual expertise to work together on these sensitive and complex issues. 
 
We look forward to hearing from you!
 

Farid Baddache, CEO

IN THE SPOTLIGHT

IPCC Report, a New Frontier for Human Rights?
In our blog this month :  Recently, the UN General Assembly, adopted a resolution requesting the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to provide an advisory opinion on States’ obligations concerning Climate Change. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released its Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) on 20 March 2023, summarising the state of knowledge on climate change, its widespread impacts and risks, and climate change mitigation and adaptation. In this blog, Ksapa highlights key takeaways and the way forward. 
”Do No Significant Harm”: What does it mean for Investors when Investing? 
Ksapa is leading a working group of 14 international investment funds and investment companies to strengthen their consideration of human rights issues. Demonstrating that investments “do no significant harm” is a cornerstone of the EU’s sustainable finance framework. In practice however, determining how to apply this principle can be complex for investors. How can investors demonstrate that their investments are doing no harm? What do they need to assess, measure, and with what type of data and indicators? More in this article.
Calculating Adequate Wage as expected by EFRAG ESRS S1 & S2 Standards: 5 Guiding Principles 
EU EFRAG Standards framing CSRD requirements are introducing the concept of “adequate wage”, whereby eligible companies are expected to report on wages in their workforce (ESRS S1) and their value chain (ESRS S2). However, calculating an adequate wage can be a complex process that depends on various factors such as the cost of living, the worker's family size and composition, and the prevailing wage rates in the industry or sector. In this briefing paper, Ksapa outlines general steps that can be taken to calculate an adequate wage. Also, Ksapa shows how to use its digital suite to facilitate the collection and monitoring of this sensitive data in an efficient way.
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